Suction evacuation is a surgical procedure in which the contents of the uterus are removed after a miscarriage using a gentle suction device.
If you are a woman who has experienced an early miscarriage, you may be considering a suction evacuation. Often, this is an effective way to clear out the uterus after a miscarriage and can help reduce the risk of infection. In this article, we will walk you through step-by-step how is a suction evacuation performed.
What is suction evacuation?
Suction evacuation is also known as vacuum aspiration. It is a type of surgical procedure used to remove tissue from the inside of the uterus. A suction device, along with a small tube, is inserted into the vagina and then through the cervix, and into the uterus. The suction device is then turned on and gently removes the tissue from the uterus.
Who is a candidate for suction evacuation?
Suction evacuation is usually recommended for women who have had an early miscarriage, hydatidiform mole, or who have experienced heavy bleeding during their menstrual cycle. This procedure can also be used to remove tissue that is left behind after a miscarriage has occurred.
It is commonly indicated for medical termination of pregnancy during the first trimester.
When is suction evacuation performed?
Suction evacuation is typically performed within the first few weeks after a miscarriage has occurred. In some cases, suction evacuation may be performed up to 12 weeks after a miscarriage.
What are the benefits of suction evacuation?
Suction evacuation is a quick and effective way to remove tissue from the uterus. This procedure can help reduce the risk of infection and can also help to prevent heavy bleeding. Suction evacuation is also less invasive than a D&C (dilation and curettage) procedure.
What are the risks of suction evacuation?
Suction evacuation is generally safe and effective. However, as with any surgical procedure, there are some risks associated with suction evacuation. These risks include:
- Infection
- Heavy bleeding
- Perforation of the uterus
- Damage to the cervix
How is suction evacuation performed?
The following steps will outline how a suction evacuation is typically performed:
- A speculum is inserted into the vagina in order to visualize the cervix.
- The cervix is dilated using a series of small dilators.
- A suction device, along with a small tube, is inserted into the vagina and then through the cervix, and into the uterus.
- The suction device is turned on and gently removes the tissue from the uterus.
- Once the suction has been completed, the tube is removed, and any bleeding is controlled.
- A D&C (dilation and curettage) may be performed if there is heavy bleeding or if there is tissue remaining in the uterus.
The risks and benefits of suction evacuation will be discussed with you before the procedure. If you have any questions or concerns, be sure to ask your doctor or healthcare provider.
Suction evacuation is a quick and effective way to remove tissue from the uterus after a miscarriage has occurred. This procedure can help reduce the risk of infection and can also help to prevent heavy bleeding.